SHAWORDS

A democracy cannot exist as a permanent form of government. It can onl — Alexander Fraser Tytler

"A democracy cannot exist as a permanent form of government. It can only exist until the majority discovers it can vote itself largess out of the public treasury. From that moment on the majority always votes for the candidate promising the most benefits, with the result that the democracy collapses because of the loose fiscal policy ensuing, always to be followed by a dictatorship, then a monarchy."
Meaning & Context

Often misattributed to Alexander Fraser Tytler. Authenticity is disputed.

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Alexander Fraser Tytler
Alexander Fraser Tytler
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Alexander Fraser Tytler, Lord Woodhouselee FRSE was a Scottish advocate, judge, writer, and historian who was a Professor of Universal History and of Greek and Roman Antiquities at the University of Edinburgh.

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"It is not, perhaps, unreasonable to conclude, that a pure and perfect democracy is a thing not attainable by man, constituted as he is of contending elements of vice and virtue, and ever mainly influenced by the predominant principle of self-interest. It may, indeed, be confidently asserted, that there never was that government called a republic, which was not ultimately ruled by a single will, and, therefore, (however bold may seem the paradox,) virtually and substantially a monarchy."
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Alexander Fraser Tytler